
Sint Maarten
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Learn about Sint Maarten
Beyond the scoreLearn about Sint Maarten.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding Sint Maarten beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About Sint Maarten.
Sint Maarten is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, occupying the southern part of an island shared with the French collectivity of Saint-Martin. Philipsburg is the capital, and the island combines steep green hills, busy bays, beaches and a highly international population within a compact area.
Read more about Sint Maarten
The boardwalk and Front Street in Philipsburg sit beside Great Bay, while Maho, Simpson Bay, Dawn Beach and the west-coast coves offer different coastal settings. Sailing, diving, food markets, museums and viewpoints add variety beyond the beaches. The island’s airport and cruise harbour also make it a base for regional travel, although the French side has its own towns, roads and visitor culture.
Sint Maarten’s history includes Indigenous Caribbean peoples, European rivalry, plantation and slave economies, migration and the continuing relationship between the Dutch and French sides. Dutch and English are official languages, while many residents also use Caribbean Creole, French, Spanish or other community languages. Food, carnival, music and religious traditions reflect the island’s movement between cultures and regions.
Princess Juliana International Airport is the main air gateway and the cruise port brings additional day visitors. Accommodation ranges from hotels and resorts to guesthouses, villas and apartments, with the busiest services around Philipsburg, Simpson Bay and the airport corridor. Roads connect the Dutch side efficiently, but traffic, weather and the borderless crossing to the French side can affect travel times.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Country of Sint Maarten (English)
- Land Sint Maarten (Dutch)
Region
- Caribbean
Continent
- North America
Resident population
42,449
2025 data
Capitals and seats of government
- Philipsburg · Capital
Resident Population 1,327
2022 data
Currencies
- Caribbean Guilder (XCG · Cg)
- United States Dollar (USD · US$)
Driving side
- right side of the road
Electricity
Languages
Dutch
Official by law · ISO 639-3: nld
English
Official by law · ISO 639-3: eng
Useful phrases in English
- Hello
- Hello
- Goodbye
- Goodbye
- Please
- Please
- Thank you
- Thank you
- Excuse me
- Excuse me
Current time and time zone
Atlantic Standard TimeAST
America/Lower_Princes
Largest cities by resident population
- Lower Princess Quarter · 8,143Urban Area
2022 data
- Cul-de-sac · 7,593Urban Area
2022 data
- Colebay · 5,594Urban Area
2022 data
- Upper Princess Quarter · 3,139Urban Area
2022 data
- Little Bay · 3,093Urban Area
2022 data
Busiest airport by total passengers
- Princess Juliana International AirportSXM · 1,800,000 annual passenger movements
2025 data
Information reviewed 2 September 2026