

Sint Eustatius
Territory of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Out Score 68, grade B, Progressing
Legal breakdown by identity
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Beyond the scoreLearn about Sint Eustatius.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding Sint Eustatius beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About Sint Eustatius.
Sint Eustatius, often called Statia, is a special municipality of the Netherlands in the northern Leeward Islands. The island rises from a narrow coastal plain to the Quill volcano, with Oranjestad and the historic Lower Town facing the sea. Its small scale brings together volcanic slopes, black-sand beaches, dry hills and important archaeological and marine sites.
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Fort Oranje overlooks the harbour, while the ruins and warehouses of Lower Town connect the shoreline to the island’s eighteenth-century trading history. The Quill and surrounding national parks provide hiking through tropical vegetation, and the marine park protects reefs, wrecks and coastal habitat. Snorkelling, diving, walking and exploring the old town form the core of most visits.
Statia’s culture was shaped by Indigenous Caribbean histories, European colonisation, African diasporic communities, plantation and trade economies, and the island’s later role within the Netherlands. Dutch and English are used in public and community life. Museums, forts, churches, archaeological sites and local stories show both the wealth created by trade and the human cost of slavery and colonial rule.
F. D. Roosevelt Airport provides regional air access, with sea connections also used when available. Roads link Oranjestad, the lower town and the interior, but services and accommodation are small in scale. Visitors should allow time for weather-sensitive connections and arrange guided heritage or nature activities where needed, particularly when exploring the volcano, coastal ruins and protected waters.
Official names
- Sint Eustatius (English)
- Sint Eustatius (Dutch)
Region
- Caribbean
Continent
- North America
Total population
3,348
2026 data
Capital
- Oranjestad
Currency
- United States Dollar (USD · US$)
Driving side
- right side of the road
Electricity
Languages
Dutch
Official by law · ISO 639-3: nld
English
Official in practice · ISO 639-3: eng
Current time and time zone
Atlantic Standard TimeAST
America/Kralendijk
Largest cities
- Oranjestad · 457 urban area
2025 data
- Union · 421 urban area
2025 data
- Princess Garden · 370 urban area
2025 data
- Golden Rock · 315 urban area
2025 data
Busiest airport
- F. D. Roosevelt AirportEUX · 37,910 annual passenger movements
2025 data
Information reviewed 23 August 2026
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