
Cook Islands
Out Score
coming soon.
Out Score coming soon.
We're freshly researching the laws for every identity lens against our updated methodology. The Cook Islands's scores will appear here once they're published.
Learn about the Cook Islands
Beyond the scoreLearn about the Cook Islands.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding the Cook Islands beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About the Cook Islands.
The Cook Islands form a wide Polynesian archipelago of fifteen islands spread across the South Pacific. Rarotonga is the main arrival point and administrative centre, with a coastal road circling a volcanic interior of steep ridges and forested valleys. Its lagoon supports swimming, paddling and snorkelling, while villages, markets and churches give the island a strong sense of everyday community beyond the resort areas.
Read more about the Cook Islands
Aitutaki is best known for a broad turquoise lagoon dotted with small motu. Lagoon trips commonly combine reef snorkelling, sandbank stops and time on One Foot Island, while the main island has compact villages and viewpoints reached by road. Travellers who continue to the Pa Enua encounter very different landscapes, from the raised coral cliffs and caves of Mangaia to the quieter gardens and coastlines of Atiu, Mauke and Mitiaro. Each island has its own transport, accommodation and guiding limits, so arrangements are best confirmed before leaving Rarotonga.
Cook Islands Māori culture shapes language, music, dance, craft and relationships with land and sea. Performances and festivals can be highly visible, but cultural life is also present in church singing, food, family gatherings and the responsibilities of island communities. Visitors should approach marae, villages and locally guided experiences with respect, follow advice about dress and photography, and remember that customs can vary between islands.
Most journeys begin on Rarotonga, where buses, bicycles, scooters and rental cars provide practical ways to explore. Domestic flights link Rarotonga with Aitutaki and several outer islands, although schedules become thinner on the most remote routes and weather can affect plans. Reef passages, currents and marine conditions deserve local advice, and travellers should use licensed operators for unfamiliar water activities. Time spent in one place is often more rewarding than a rushed itinerary, particularly outside the two busiest islands where services are limited and local hosts set the rhythm.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Cook Islands (English)
- Kūki 'Āirani (Cook Islands Māori)
Region
- Polynesia
Continent
- Oceania
Resident population
15,040
2021 data
Capitals and seats of government
- AvaruaRAR
Resident Population 5,120
2021 data
Currencies
- Cook Islands Dollar (CKD · NZ$)
- New Zealand Dollar (NZD · NZ$)
Driving side
- left side of the road
Electricity
Languages
Cook Islands Māori
Official by law · ISO 639-3: rar
English
Official by law · ISO 639-3: eng
Useful phrases in English
- Hello
- Hello
- Goodbye
- Goodbye
- Please
- Please
- Thank you
- Thank you
- Excuse me
- Excuse me
Current time and time zone
Cook Island TimeCKT
Pacific/Rarotonga
Busiest airports by total passengers
- Rarotonga International AirportRAR · 335,782 annual passenger movements
2013 data
- Aitutaki AirportAIT · 55,573 annual passenger movements
2013 data
Information updated 3 September 2026