
Timor-Leste
Out Score
coming soon.
Out Score coming soon.
We're freshly researching the laws for every identity lens against our updated methodology. Timor-Leste's scores will appear here once they're published.
Learn about Timor-Leste
Beyond the scoreLearn about Timor-Leste.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding Timor-Leste beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About Timor-Leste.
Where Ancient Culture Meets Untouched Ocean
One of the world's youngest nations, Timor-Leste sits at the eastern tip of the Lesser Sunda Islands, cradled between the Timor and Banda seas. Its waters are among the most biodiverse on the planet, drawing divers to vibrant coral walls, resident whale sharks and schools of fish so thick they block the midday sun. Above the waterline, the country is just as rewarding, with a warmth of spirit from its people that is immediately felt.
Read more about Timor-Leste
Mountains, Valleys and Sacred Landscapes
The interior of Timor-Leste rises sharply from the coast into cool mountain ranges draped in coffee plantations and mist. Mount Ramelau, the island's highest peak, rewards early morning trekkers with sweeping views across the entire island at sunrise. Villages along these highland routes maintain centuries-old weaving traditions, producing the intricate tais cloth that serves as a living record of Timorese identity and story.
Dili: A Capital Rebuilding With Purpose
The seaside capital Dili is small enough to feel approachable and lively enough to keep you engaged for days. The waterfront esplanade fills with locals at dusk, the Cristo Rei statue watches over the bay from its hilltop perch, and the Resistance Museum offers a candid and moving account of the nation's path to independence. Nearby Atauro Island is a quick ferry ride away and serves up extraordinary snorkelling and a genuinely tranquil pace of life.
A Frontier for Travellers Who Seek the Genuine
Timor-Leste rewards those who arrive with curiosity and patience. Infrastructure is developing and distances can take longer than maps suggest, but that is precisely the appeal. You will share roads with water buffalo, stumble upon traditional animist ceremonies, and drink some of the finest single-origin coffee in Asia straight from the farms where it grows. This is travel at its most unmediated, and it leaves a mark that polished destinations rarely do.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (English)
- República Democrática de Timor-Leste (Portuguese)
- Repúblika Demokrátika Timór-Leste (Tetum)
Region
- South-East Asia
Continent
- Asia
Resident population
1,360,596
2022 data
Capitals and seats of government
- Díli, DiliDIL
Currency
- United States Dollar (USD · US$)
Driving side
- left side of the road
Electricity
Languages
Portuguese
Official by law · ISO 639-3: por
Tetum
Official by law · Indigenous · ISO 639-3: tet
English
Official in practice · ISO 639-3: eng
Useful phrases in English
- Hello
- Hello
- Goodbye
- Goodbye
- Please
- Please
- Thank you
- Thank you
- Excuse me
- Excuse me
Indonesian
Official in practice · ISO 639-3: ind
Adabe
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: adb
Show 17 more languages
Baikeno
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: bkx
Bunak
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: bfn
Dawan
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: aoz
Fataluku
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: ddg
Galoli
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: gal
Habu
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: hbu
Idate
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: idt
Kairui-Midiki
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: krd
Kemak
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: kem
Makalero
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: mjb
Makasae
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: mkz
Mambai
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: mcs
Naueti
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: noe
Tetum Prasa
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: tdt
Tokodede
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: tkt
Waima'a
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: wmh
Wetarese
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: wet
Current time and time zone
Timor-Leste TimeTLT
Asia/Dili
Largest cities by resident population
- DiliDIL · 277,279
2022 data
- Baucau · 26,413
2022 data
- Maliana · 13,877
2022 data
- Suai · 11,638
2022 data
- Lospalos · 10,614
2022 data
Busiest airports by total passengers
- Presidente Nicolau Lobato International AirportDIL · 536,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data
- Baucau AirportBCH · 4,200 annual passenger movements
2019 data