
Gauteng
Province of South Africa
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Learn about Gauteng
Beyond the scoreLearn about Gauteng.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding Gauteng beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About Gauteng.
The Golden Heartland of South Africa
Gauteng, whose name means Place of Gold in Sotho, is the smallest of South Africa's provinces yet its most electrifying. Home to Johannesburg and Pretoria, it pulses with economic energy, creative firepower and a street life that never seems to slow down. From gleaming towers to mosaic-tiled murals in Maboneng, every corner tells a story worth stopping for.
Read more about Gauteng
History Written in Bold
No province carries more of South Africa's modern story than Gauteng. Soweto's streets witnessed the turning points of a nation, and today the Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg stands as one of the world's most powerful exhibitions of courage and transformation. Pretoria's grand Union Buildings, surrounded by sweeping rose gardens, offer a stately backdrop for understanding the country's political journey from past to present.
Wild Encounters on Your Doorstep
Gauteng is the perfect launch pad for classic South African wildlife experiences. Pilanesberg National Park and the vast Kruger National Park corridor are within a comfortable drive, putting the Big Five tantalisingly close to your city hotel. Closer still, the Cradle of Humankind World Heritage Site invites you to walk the rocky landscape where some of the oldest known human ancestors were unearthed, a journey three million years in the making.
Eat, Shop, and Stay Out Late
Gauteng's food and nightlife scene is as diverse as its people. Rosebank and Sandton serve up everything from market-fresh bobotie to Michelin-calibre tasting menus, while Melville and Braamfontein keep the music going long after midnight. Markets spill out onto pavements on weekends, Neighbourgoods Market and the Neighbourhoods of Maboneng among them, and the province's theatre and gallery circuit rivals any in Africa.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Gauteng Province (English)
- iGauteng (Zulu)
- Gauteng (Afrikaans)
Region
- Southern Africa
Continent
- Africa
Resident population
15,176,115
2022 data
Capitals and seats of government
- eGoli, JohannesburgJNB · Seat of the provincial legislature
Currency
- South African Rand (ZAR · R)
Driving side
- left side of the road
Electricity
Languages
Afrikaans
Official by law · ISO 639-3: afr
English
Official by law · ISO 639-3: eng
Useful phrases in English
- Hello
- Hello
- Goodbye
- Goodbye
- Please
- Please
- Thank you
- Thank you
- Excuse me
- Excuse me
Northern Sotho
Official by law · ISO 639-3: nso
South African Sign Language
Official by law · ISO 639-3: sfs
Southern Ndebele
Official by law · ISO 639-3: nbl
Show 7 more languages
Southern Sotho
Official by law · ISO 639-3: sot
Swati
Official by law · ISO 639-3: ssw
Tsonga
Official by law · ISO 639-3: tso
Tswana
Official by law · ISO 639-3: tsn
Venda
Official by law · ISO 639-3: ven
Xhosa
Official by law · ISO 639-3: xho
Zulu
Official by law · ISO 639-3: zul
Current time and time zone
South Africa Standard TimeSAST
Africa/Johannesburg
Largest cities by resident population
- JohannesburgJNB · 5,635,127
2022 data
- EkurhuleniEKU · 3,985,429
2022 data
- TshwanePRY · 3,748,359
2022 data
- Mogale City · 504,194
2022 data
- Emfuleni · 490,052
2022 data
Busiest airports by total passengers
- O.R. Tambo International AirportJNB · 21,000,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data
- Lanseria International AirportHLA · 1,800,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data