
Norway
Out Score
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Out Score coming soon.
We're freshly researching the laws for every identity lens against our updated methodology. Norway's scores will appear here once they're published.
Learn about Norway
Beyond the scoreLearn about Norway.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding Norway beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About Norway.
Fjords, Peaks and the Edge of the World
Norway is a country built at extremes. Its western coastline is carved into thousands of fjords, narrow arms of impossibly blue water flanked by sheer cliff faces that rise hundreds of metres straight from the sea. The Sognefjord stretches nearly 220 kilometres inland and plunges over a kilometre deep, while Geirangerfjord earns its UNESCO World Heritage status with waterfalls that tumble freely off hanging valleys above. Hiking, kayaking, ferry crossings and cliff-edge viewpoints make this a landscape you move through rather than simply look at.
Read more about Norway
Northern Lights and Midnight Sun
Above the Arctic Circle, Norway delivers two of the planet's great natural spectacles at opposite ends of the year. From late autumn through early spring, the northern lights ripple across dark skies above Tromso, Lofoten and the far north in curtains of green, violet and white. Return in summer and the sun simply refuses to set, bathing the same landscapes in warm golden light around the clock. The Lofoten Islands sit at the heart of both experiences, their red fishing huts and jagged peaks making them arguably the most photographed archipelago on earth.
Cities That Feel Like Villages
Oslo, Bergen and Trondheim punch well above their size. Oslo's Aker Brygge waterfront, the Viking Ship Museum and the extraordinary National Museum of Norway make the capital a world-class cultural stop, while Bergen's Bryggen wharf, a UNESCO-listed row of colourful Hanseatic timber buildings, remains one of Scandinavia's most atmospheric streetscapes. Trondheim, with its candy-coloured wooden houses and the magnificent Nidaros Cathedral, the northernmost medieval cathedral in the world, earns a dedicated detour. Cycling infrastructure, walkable centres and a celebrated restaurant scene grounded in New Nordic principles tie it all together.
Vikings, Sami Culture and a Proud Maritime Past
Norwegian history stretches from the Viking Age longships that crossed the Atlantic long before Columbus to the Sami peoples of the north, whose reindeer herding traditions, joik music and distinctive handicraft culture have shaped the Arctic interior for millennia. The Fram Museum in Oslo houses the actual polar exploration vessels that carried Nansen and Amundsen to the ends of the earth. Up in Finnmark and Troms og Finnmark county, Sami cultural centres, reindeer encounters and winter dog-sledding give travellers an authentic window into one of Europe's oldest living cultures.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Kingdom of Norway (English)
- Kongeriket Norge (Kongeriket Noreg) (Norwegian Bokmål)
Regions
- African Atlantic Ocean1, Applies to Bouvet Island
- East Antarctica5, Applies to Queen Maud Land
- Scandinavia2, 3 and 6, Applies to Norway, Jan Mayen and Svalbard
- West Antarctica4, Applies to Peter I Island
Continents
- Antarctica1, 4 and 5, Applies to Bouvet Island, Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land
- Europe2, 3 and 6, Applies to Norway, Jan Mayen and Svalbard
Resident population
5,509,591
2024 data
Capitals and seats of government
- OsloOSL
Currency
- Norwegian Krone (NOK · kr)
Driving side
- right side of the road
Electricity
Languages
Norwegian Bokmål1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, Applies to Norway, Bouvet Island, Jan Mayen, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land and Svalbard
Official by law1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, Applies to Norway, Bouvet Island, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land and Svalbard · Official in practice2, Applies to Jan Mayen · ISO 639-3: nob
Norwegian Nynorsk1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, Applies to Norway, Bouvet Island, Jan Mayen, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land and Svalbard
Official by law1, 3, 4, 5 and 6, Applies to Norway, Bouvet Island, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land and Svalbard · Official in practice2, Applies to Jan Mayen · ISO 639-3: nno
Norwegian Sign Language1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, Applies to Norway, Bouvet Island, Jan Mayen, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land and Svalbard
Indigenous3, 5 and 6, Applies to Norway, Queen Maud Land and Svalbard · Official in practice1 and 2, Applies to Bouvet Island and Jan Mayen · Official by law4, Applies to Peter I Island · ISO 639-3: nsl
Northern Sami
Official by law · Indigenous · ISO 639-3: sme
Kven
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: fkv
Show 4 more languages
Lule Sami
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: smj
Romani
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: rmy
Southern Sami
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: sma
Russian6, Applies to Svalbard
Official in practice6, Applies to Svalbard · ISO 639-3: rus
Current time and time zone
Central European TimeCET
Europe/Oslo · Standard CET, daylight CEST
Largest cities by resident population
- OsloOSL · 717,710
2024 data
- BergenBGO · 289,142
2024 data
- TrondheimTRD · 214,565
2024 data
- StavangerSVG · 145,853
2024 data
- Bærum · 133,851
2024 data
Busiest airports by total passengers
- Oslo Gardermoen AirportOSL · 26,788,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data
- Bergen Airport FleslandBGO · 6,793,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data
- Stavanger Airport SolaSVG · 4,436,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data
- Trondheim Airport VaernesTRD · 4,200,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data
- Tromso Airport LangnesTOS · 2,700,000 annual passenger movements
2023 data
Information reviewed 9 September 2026