
Latvia
Out Score
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Out Score coming soon.
We're freshly researching the laws for every identity lens against our updated methodology. Latvia's scores will appear here once they're published.
Learn about Latvia
Beyond the scoreLearn about Latvia.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding Latvia beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About Latvia.
A Medieval Jewel on the Baltic Shore
Riga's Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage treasure where cobblestoned lanes wind between Hanseatic merchant houses and soaring Gothic spires. Beyond the capital, Latvia unfolds into a quieter world of birch forests, bog trails and villages where amber turns up on the beach after a storm. This is a country that rewards slow travel and genuine curiosity.
Read more about Latvia
Art Nouveau on Every Corner
Riga holds one of the largest concentrations of Art Nouveau architecture anywhere in Europe, with ornate facades featuring mythological figures, flowing ironwork and bold geometric detail at nearly every turn of the Alberta and Elizabetes streets. Walking these neighbourhoods feels like stepping into an open-air design museum, with each building competing to outdo its neighbour in decorative ambition.
Wild Coast and Ancient Forest
The Jurmala coast stretches west of Riga in a long ribbon of white sand dunes and pine forest, offering some of the finest beach walking in northern Europe. Inland, Gauja National Park hides sandstone canyons, medieval castle ruins and river valleys that are spectacular in autumn colour. Latvia's forests cover roughly half the country, making it one of the greenest nations on the continent.
Food, Song and a Proud Culture
Latvian cuisine is hearty and deeply seasonal, built around rye bread, smoked fish, grey peas with bacon and dairy products from small farms. The national Song and Dance Festival, held every five years, draws tens of thousands of singers in traditional costume and is a powerful expression of Latvian identity that survived even Soviet occupation. Markets, craft breweries and a lively restaurant scene in Riga make eating and drinking a highlight of any visit.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Republic of Latvia (English)
- Latvijas Republika (Latvian)
Region
- Baltic States
Continent
- Europe
Resident population
1,883,008
2023 data
Capitals and seats of government
- Rīga, RigaRIX
Currency
- Euro (EUR · €)
Driving side
- right side of the road
Electricity
Languages
Latvian
Official by law · ISO 639-3: lav
Russian
Official in practice · ISO 639-3: rus
Latvian Sign Language
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: lsl
Livonian
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: liv
Current time and time zone
Eastern European TimeEET
Europe/Riga · Standard EET, daylight EEST
Largest cities by resident population
- RigaRIX · 605,802
2023 data
- Daugavpils · 77,540
2023 data
- Jelgava · 52,878
2023 data
- Jūrmala · 46,828
2023 data
- Ventspils · 34,097
2023 data
Busiest airport by total passengers
- Riga International AirportRIX · 7,265,306 annual passenger movements
2023 data