
Addis Ababa
Chartered City of Ethiopia
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About Addis Ababa.
A City Above the Clouds
Addis Ababa sits high in the Ethiopian highlands at roughly 2,400 metres, which makes it one of the loftiest capital cities anywhere. The thin mountain air keeps temperatures mild through much of the year, so you can wander the streets in spring like weather while lower regions swelter. The name itself means new flower in Amharic, and the city wears that promise of renewal proudly.
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Coffee, Culture and Ceremony
Ethiopia is often described as the birthplace of coffee, and Addis Ababa takes the ritual seriously. A traditional coffee ceremony can unfold over an hour, with green beans roasted, ground and brewed before your eyes while incense curls through the room. Pair it with injera, the tangy sourdough flatbread that doubles as both plate and cutlery, and a simple meal starts to feel like a celebration.
Museums, Markets and Mercato
History lovers can meet Lucy, the famous early human fossil, at the National Museum, then dive into the sprawling Mercato, one of the largest open air markets on the continent. Between the two you will find leather workshops, spice stalls and silversmiths, all humming with energy. The city rewards curious ramblers who are happy to get a little lost.
A Crossroads of the Continent
As the seat of the African Union and the main hub for Ethiopian Airlines, Addis Ababa welcomes travellers from across the globe. Bole International Airport links the city to well over a hundred destinations, making it a natural gateway for onward adventures to Lalibela, Gondar and the Simien Mountains. Whether you linger for the food, the history or the mountain views, the new flower tends to leave a lasting impression.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Addis Ababa (English)
- አዲስ አበባ (Addis Abeba) (Amharic)
Regions
- Eastern Africa
- Horn of Africa
Continent
- Africa
Resident population
2,738,248
2007 data
Currency
- Ethiopian Birr (ETB · Br)
Driving side
- right side of the road
Electricity
Power supply can be intermittent in some areas.
Languages
Amharic
Official by law · ISO 639-3: amh
English
Official in practice · ISO 639-3: eng
Useful phrases in English
- Hello
- Hello
- Goodbye
- Goodbye
- Please
- Please
- Thank you
- Thank you
- Excuse me
- Excuse me
Ethiopian Sign Language
Official in practice · ISO 639-3: eth
Oromo
Official in practice · Indigenous · ISO 639-3: orm
Current time and time zone
East Africa TimeEAT
Africa/Addis_Ababa
Largest cities by resident population
- Addis Ababa · 2,738,248
2007 data
Busiest airport by total passengers
- Addis Ababa Bole International AirportADD · 12,000,000 annual passenger movements
2024 data