
Central African Republic
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Learn about the Central African Republic
Beyond the scoreLearn about the Central African Republic.Official names, languages, local time and practical context for understanding the Central African Republic beyond its legal score.
Destination overview
About the Central African Republic.
Where the Rainforest Breathes
Deep in the heart of Africa, the Central African Republic shelters one of the continent's last great wildernesses. The Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve protects forest elephants, bongo antelopes and western lowland gorillas beneath a cathedral canopy of ancient trees, offering wildlife encounters of rare intimacy.
Read more about the Central African Republic
Bangui on the River
The capital, Bangui, spills along the northern bank of the Oubangui River, its markets alive with colour, craft and conversation. Artisan villages produce intricate leatherwork, vivid fabrics and carved wooden masks that carry centuries of tradition. The waterfront at dusk, with pirogues gliding past and the opposite shore glowing in the fading light, is an image that stays with you.
The BaAka and the Forest
The BaAka people have lived in symbiosis with the southwestern rainforest for thousands of years. Guided visits arranged through community programmes offer rare access to their knowledge of medicinal plants, traditional music and the forest itself, turning a walk beneath the canopy into something closer to revelation.
Wild Rivers and Open Savannahs
Beyond the forest, the northern savannahs of Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park hold lions, cheetahs and herds of red-fronted gazelles, while the Sangha and Oubangui rivers offer boat journeys through landscapes that feel genuinely untouched. For travellers willing to go slowly, the Central African Republic gives back in full.
Official and Indigenous Names
- Central African Republic (English)
- République centrafricaine (French)
Region
- Central Africa
Continent
- Africa
Resident population
5,522,000
2023 data
Capitals and seats of government
- BanguiBGF
Currency
- Central African CFA Franc (XAF · ₣)
Driving side
- right side of the road
Electricity
Languages
French
Official by law · ISO 639-3: fra
Sango
Official by law · Indigenous · ISO 639-3: sag
Aka
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: soh
Banda
Indigenous
Gbaya
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: gba
Show 3 more languages
Ngbaka
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: nga
Northern Ngbandi
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: ngb
Zande
Indigenous · ISO 639-3: zne
Current time and time zone
West Africa TimeWAT
Africa/Bangui
Largest cities by resident population
- BanguiBGF · 903,000
2023 data
- Bimbo · 134,000
2022 data
- Berbérati · 83,000
2020 data
- Bambari · 70,000
2020 data
- Bossangoa · 56,000
2020 data
Busiest airport by total passengers
- Bangui M'Poko International AirportBGF · 280,000 annual passenger movements
2019 data